Baena
37.617°, -4.322° · 412 m a.s.l.
Visible
Partial eclipse · 96% obscuration
The Sun clears local terrain by 6.06° at peak.
75/100Very good
96%
Partial eclipse · 96% obscuration
See the eclipse from Baena minute by minute
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Photo: Luis Eduardo P Tavares · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
About Baena
Baena is a municipality in the province of Cordoba, in Andalusia, located at 412 meters altitude in the southern Campiña region. With just over twenty thousand inhabitants, the town sits on a hill overlooking a landscape of olive groves and cereal fields. Its position in the interior of the Betic range, between Jaén and Seville, gives it the character of a rural enclave with a long history, particularly renowned for olive oil production.
For this eclipse
On 12 August 2026, Baena will witness a partial solar eclipse with maximum at 20:36 local time. At that moment, the Sun will be just 6.3 degrees above the horizon, in the west-northwest direction (azimuth 284°). The margin with respect to the local horizon is 6.1 degrees, so any obstacle in that direction—a hill, grove of trees, or building—can obstruct the view of the phenomenon. It is advisable to choose an observation point in advance with a clear horizon toward the west-northwest.
The weather in August
August is the warmest month of the year in Baena. AEMET data for the period 1991–2020 record an average temperature of 26.6 °C, with typical highs around 33 °C during the day and lows around 20 °C at night. Average monthly precipitation is very scarce—barely 4.5 mm—and the risk of thunderstorms is considered low. Overall, the month offers dry and stable conditions that are favorable for observation in the evening.
Past eclipses
The last total eclipse visible from Baena occurred on 12 May 1706, more than three centuries ago, with totality lasting just over one minute. After the eclipses of 2026, 2027, and 2028, one must wait until 13 July 2075 to witness an annular eclipse from this latitude. A new total eclipse will not cross the sky of Baena until 20 June 2327.
Direction and altitude of the Sun
At the moment of maximum eclipse, the Sun will be located to the west-northwest (284° azimuth) and barely 6.3 degrees high above the horizon. This very low position makes the phenomenon an evening event of low altitude: the Sun will be close to sunset, with its light passing through a thick layer of atmosphere. To appreciate it properly, it is advisable to face northwest and ensure that the horizon is clear of obstacles in that direction.
Editorial text by eclipses.app · Data: Wikidata, AEMET, NASA and astronomy-engine.
Eclipse schedule in Baena
| Phase | UTC | Local time | Sun alt. | Sun az. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 — Partial begins | 17:41 UTC | 19:41 | +17.0° | 275.9° |
| Maximum | 18:36 UTC | 20:36 | +6.3° | 283.9° |
| C4 — Partial ends | 19:28 UTC | 21:28 | -3.0° | 291.8° |
Sun direction and altitude at C4
Look toward WNW (291.8°)
Azimuth at C4
291.8° WNW
Sun altitude at C4
-2.96°
Terrain horizon
0.24°
Sun−terrain margin
+6.06°
What the contact points (C1-C4) mean
A solar eclipse is described by four key moments, the contact points between the discs of the Sun and the Moon:
- C1First contact: the Moon touches the edge of the Sun and the partial eclipse begins.
- C2Second contact: the Moon fully covers the Sun and totality begins.
- C3Third contact: the Sun reappears and totality ends.
- C4Fourth contact: the Moon leaves the Sun's disc and the eclipse ends.
Where the eclipse is only partial, the Moon never fully covers the Sun: only C1 and C4 occur, with no totality in between.
Peaks near Baena
| Peak | Elevation | Distance | Azimuth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lobatejo | 1377 m | 13.9 km | 179° S |
| Peña de Miguel Pérez | 1262 m | 12.7 km | 184° S |
| Cerro de Abuchite | 1242 m | 11.8 km | 160° SSE |
| Cerro del Cavio | 1222 m | 11.9 km | 171° S |
| Cerro de las Mentiras | 1203 m | 11.8 km | 167° SSE |
| Cerro del Charcón | 1174 m | 12.1 km | 164° SSE |
| Abrevia | 1129 m | 10.5 km | 203° SSW |
| Cerro del Bramadero | 1099 m | 10.8 km | 181° S |
Weather in Baena in August
Avg. temp.
26.6°C
Max / min
33° / 20.1°
Precipitation
4.5 mm
Storm risk
Low
Station DOÑA MENCÍA, 7 km away · Period 1991-2020 · Source: AEMET
Historical cloud cover
P25 — clearer days
0%
Median cloud cover
0%
P75 — cloudier days
11%
Source: ERA5 (ECMWF), 10-year average at the eclipse hour.
Other eclipses seen from Baena
- Last total eclipseMay 12, 1706320 years ago
- Next total eclipseJune 20, 2327
- Next annular eclipseJuly 13, 2075
Solar eclipses computed from astronomical ephemerides for the city's coordinates.
Frequently asked questions about the eclipse in Baena
Will the eclipse of August 12, 2026 be visible from Baena?
Yes, partial eclipse: the Sun will be 96% covered at maximum from Baena.
What time is the eclipse maximum in Baena?
Maximum occurs at 20:36 local time (18:36 UTC) in Baena.
Which direction to look to watch the eclipse from Baena?
Look WNW (azimuth 284°); the Sun will be 6° above the horizon at maximum from Baena.
Is Baena a good place to watch the eclipse?
Yes, Baena is an excellent choice (score 75/100): favorable geometry, clear horizon, and good August climatology.
Do I need special glasses to watch the eclipse?
Yes, you need ISO 12312-2 certified eclipse glasses during every partial phase. Regular sunglasses do NOT protect. Glasses can only be removed during the totality phase (when the Sun is fully covered); never during annular or partial eclipses. Pages flagged "visible" assume a clear horizon, not a viewing recommendation.
Nearby cities
All cities in Andalusia →Where to stay in Baena
For the August 12 eclipse. Recommended stay: Aug 10–14, 2026.
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